Možnosti monetární politiky při stabilizaci ekonomiky na příkladu ČR a Řecka

Abstract

The theme of diploma´s thesis is to determinate the possibilities of monetry policy in stablilizing the economy in Czech Republic and Greece in period 2007-2015. The aim of this work is to analyse realized monetary policy and her effect in stablilizing the economy in Czech Republic and Greece. In the end, it was find out that in Czech Republic succeed to stabilizing the inflacion rate positive and to prevent deflation pressures. The infation pressures in the future are not definite. On the other side, greek economy is locked with deflation pressures and is not a chance to have a inflation pressures in next period. Both of central authorities, CNB and ECB, to choosed in stabilizing the economy expansive monetary policy. CNB is keeping the exchange rate CZK/EUR weakened minimaly until 2017. From results is evident that the hypothesis of positive contribution of central bank to stablizing the economy is confirm only in Czech Republic. This work used historcal method, correlation analysis, indicators of money overhang, nominal and real money gap and empirical research studies.