Koexistence hlubinné a chemické těžby na lokalitě Stráž pod Ralskem

Abstract

The presented diploma thesis evaluates in detail the approaches of two different mining methods that coexisted on a very small area, at the locality Stráž pod Ralskem, where uranium was mined by these two different methods. These were the classic deep mining method and the underground leaching method. The diploma thesis consists in the evaluation of mining methods, their development, the problems that these methods had in coexistence, and mainly the evaluation of their effects on the environment in the immediate vicinity of mining. Furthermore, we will get to know the geographical location of the area of interest, the economic challenges and political decisions that led to the development of uranium mining here. At the end of the presented diploma thesis, we will familiarize ourselves with remediation technologies and look at the remediation of the rock environment, which is necessary to smooth out the consequences of mining activity, and we will evaluate whether the extent of remediation work would occur if the individual methods did not coexist.