Demografický vývoj a český důchodový systém

Abstract

This bachelor´s thesis „The demographic development and the Czech pension system“ is focused on the issue of influence of aging population on the pension system in the Czech Republic. The objective of this work is to evaluate the future demographic development of population in the Czech Republic by the current demographic forecast and to assess the sustainability of the Czech pension system with regard to demographic aging population. The work is divided into the three primary chapters. The first chapter describes the theoretical starting points of demographic aging, population forecasts and pension systems, including the pension system in the Czech Republic. Another section is devoted to the impacts of population aging on the pension systems in the European countries. The last chapter explores the influence of demographic development on the current pension system in the Czech Republic. It includes a pension reform in the Czech Republic and a population projection in the Czech Republic from 2013 to 2100 published by the Czech Statistical Office. The chapter further contains an estimate of the economy pension insurance system in the Czech Republic in the years 2011-2101, from which results, that the pension system running funded is not sustainable in the future and therefore it must be reformed.