Tlakové membránové procesy pro úpravu vod

Abstract

This bachelor's thesis focuses on the issue of pressure membrane processes for water treatment. The theoretical part provides a general overview of membrane processes, with a more detailed description of pressure membrane processes, types of membranes, and membrane modules. It also includes a detailed description of the laboratory device MMS SW18 Pilot System used in the experiments. The experimental part deals with the treatment of model water with an increased concentration of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) ions using reverse osmosis (RO). The aim of the laboratory tests was to verify the effectiveness of the process in removing of calcium and magnesium. The results of the experiments will serve as a basis for developing a laboratory manual focused on the removal of calcium and magnesium from water.