Hodnocení kolizí automobilové dopravy se zvěří - Beskydy

Abstract

This thesis discusses the evaluation of the frequency of game ran over in demarcated areas, which are situated in districts Frýdek – Místek, Karviná and Ostrava. Nowadays, motor roads envision one of the major anthropogenic impacts on nature. Constructions and developments of transport infrastructure are some of the conditions of development. In relation to that, the numbers of animals killed on the roads and motorways, which are an insurmountable obstacles for them, is growing. Mortality is also influenced by the constant use of agricultural land. In the Czech Republic 54 % of the state’s area is used for the crops, which lure the game in times of food shortages. In a pursue for food, but even during the migration, the game often becomes a victim of collisions with cars. The conclusion of this work is an evaluation of the collision from the perspective of the influence of the landscape element and the station’s conditions in a certain area. Based on the evaluation, recommendations how to reduce the mortality will be suggested.