Prostorové shlukování v městském prostředí

Abstract

In the first part of this thesis there is described the spatial segregation in general. Its forms and aspects, as well as an outline how to prevent it are mentioned in the work. In the second part there are portrayed the residential separation indexes and spatial isolations of population groups or the degree of separation. In the next section I deal with spatial autocorrelation and its measuring with Moran's I criterion and with LISA analysis in the area of the city of Ostrava. Last but not least, a big part of the work is dedicated to the cluster analyses in general and, of course, to the applications of them in the urban areas. The focus of the diploma thesis is the comparison of the different clustering methods.