Rozptyl záření na aerosolu v závislosti na jeho vlnové délce

Abstract

The submitted diploma thesis deals with the scattering of radiation on an aerosol. Ideologically, the work is divided into nine parts, which addresses the issues of radiation and radiation scattering, fire detection, the principle of smoke detectors, experimental apparatus and measurement results and their evaluation. Based on the data obtained by the graduate, the phenomenon of radiation absorption on an aerosol and the dependence of the intensity of scattered radiation on the position of the detector and optical radiation sources can be observed. The acquired knowledge can be used, for example, in the design of smoke detectors. Thanks to the effort for a high degree of reproducibility of experimental measurements, it is possible to build on this work and measure the output voltage at other aerosols or wavelengths.