Aerosolový hasicí systém – princip, rizika, varianty dalších aplikací

Abstract

This diploma thesis in its theory part deals with aerosol fire extinguishing system and its use in fire area and in its main part with variants of the other applications including the possible composition modification of aerosol components to improve extinguishing features in the course of fire suppression and studies potential side-effects on structures and materials of buildings. There were made four experimental trials in this thesis to appraise the features of new possible modification of extinguishing aerosol and to determine the impact of the selected building materials. Some very interesting facts reveal from their results. These facts should be further investigated and findings about their primary positive as well as negative secondary phenomena should be expanded, while fire extinguishing agents are used in practice. The actual use of fire extinguishing agents is only one part of a complex conglomerate of the total protection structure of built-up areas and individual buildings against the risk of fire. This diploma thesis is, for these reasons and for completeness' sake of looking at the issue, extended by chapters relating to the legal environment that creates a base of fire safety, general conditions of security, basic resources of aerosol extinguishing agents and their application in practice. There is a summary of presented issues, recognition of strengths and weaknesses and basic suggestion on how to proceed in each chapter. The diploma thesis is conceptually structured so as to create the basis for further exploration of the issues that were identified in this work and of the use of research results in practice.