Optimalizace financování investičního projektu nákupu kolejových vozidel

Abstract

The aim of this thesis is optimization of financing purchase of rail vehicles, in the form of Siemens Vectron locomotives. The primary objective is to determine the optimal form of financing the purchase of investment decision and, secondly, whether it is more profitable to invest to purchase new locomotives or reconstruction of potential obsolete locomotives on the today’s market. The preparation of the thesis is divided into three main parts. The first consists of defining the basic theoretical knowledge for the understanding of the investment projects. Next section focuses on the application of theoretical knowledge to practical investment financing represented as the purchase of fixed assets in the form of Siemens Vectron locomotives. The application part of the thesis consists of determining cash flow of investment and their subsequent evaluation using the Net Present Value and Discounted Payment Period. The very last part is devoted to the interpretation of the results obtained in the application and determination of proposals and recommendations for the potential investor.