Zamezení úniku nebezpečných látek z potrubí prostřednictvím pneumatických ucpávek, pásů a stlačovadel

Abstract

This bachelor thesis deals with special technical means used by fire protection units to prevent the leakage of hazardous substances from the pipeline. It describes of dangerous substances and the danger if released into the environment. According to the methodological sheets of fire protection regulations it states tactical intervention procedures involving dangerous substances and evaluates a range of equipment especially pneumatic seals, belts and squeezing devices. It analyzes the number of interventions with the presence of hazardous substances during the past 15 years on the territory of the Czech Republic and particularly in the Moravian-Silesian Region. The next section describes technical parameters of the proposed facilities and their use in various types of leakages and options available in the market. The thesis also includes evaluation of current pneumatic sealants of the units earmarked for these events and their potential conceptual expansion within the Fire and Rescue Service of the Moravian-Silesian Region.