Alternativní energetika v obcích

Abstract

The subject of this bachelor's thesis is the use of alternative energy sources in the villages. The first part of this bachelor's thesis focuses on the theoretical reasons for seeking alternative sources of energy, predominantly growing energy consumption and population growth. Was conducted an excursus to the worldwide stocks resource of fossil fuels and further was zoomed in the Kyoto Protocol and EU legislation and the Czech Republic. This is basic for the enumeration used alternative sources in the Czech Republic, in particular the solar energy, wind power, hydropower, biomass, geothermal energy and heat pumps. In the second part of this bachelor's thesis is closer view the specific project, which was built by urban society. It is a photovoltaic power plant, where is on the basis of gained and the calculated data performed the economic analysis of the investment, with a particular focus on the net present value of the project, equivalent to the annual financial flows of investment, payback period, discounted payback period and internal rate of return of investment. Subsequently is a comparison that takes into account the introduction of solar taxes.