Návrh metody identifikace spalování nekvalitních paliv při vytápění domácností

Abstract

Master thesis deals with the proposal for the method of identification of combustion of poor quality fuels for domestic heating by analysis of ash. The introductory part deals with the issue of combustion of poor quality fuels in households and solid fuels and combustion plants. The next part deals with the acquisition and processing of ashes themselves, analyzes and evaluation of the results. The final part deals with the proposal for the final method and its application on samples of contaminated ashes from combustion tests and ash samples from the combustion of pure fuels in external combustion plants. The results show that the method can detect combustion of textiles, floor coverings and window frames, indicate combustion of chipboard, PET briquettes and plastics, but it can not detect the burning of paper leaflets. The proposed method is published in communication the Ministry of the Environment.