Automatic sketch map creation from labeled planar graph

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Taylor & Francis

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Abstract

Maps constructed in Euclidean space are commonly used to visuallypresent information about the real world. However, their creation isresource intensive, be it financial, technical, human, or time-con-suming, which can limit their timeliness and detail. A simpler formof visualization of data about the real world is represented bysketch maps, which mainly capture the topology and mutual fea-tures’ spatial location. By default, they are drawn by hand. This pre-supposes that the creator has a good knowledge of the depictedterritory, can create a cognitive map, and is skilled in transformingit into a graphical form. Sketch maps can be detailed and up-to-date if these prerequisites are met. Our question was whether it ispossible to meet these assumptions in another way: acquire know-ledge of the territory by processing narratives related to the area ofinterest, create a suitable computer representation for further proc-essing, and automatically generate the resulting sketch map. Thisarticle presents the last step – creating a sketch map based on spa-tial data acquired from narratives. The results show that even with-out metric data, it is possible to automatically generate a sketchmap visually close to the actual situation.

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labeled planar graph, topological graph, topological map, graph drawing, sketch map

Citation

International Journal of Geographical Information Science. 2024, vol. 38, issue 5, p. 981-1006.