A new approach to solving a quasilinear boundary value problem with p-Laplacian using optimization

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Akademie věd České republiky. Matematický ústav

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Abstract

We present a novel approach to solving a specific type of quasilinear boundary value problem with p-Laplacian that can be considered an alternative to the classic approach based on the mountain pass theorem. We introduce a new way of proving the existence of nontrivial weak solutions. We show that the nontrivial solutions of the problem are related to critical points of a certain functional different from the energy functional, and some solutions correspond to its minimum. This idea is new even for p = 2. We present an algorithm based on the introduced theory and apply it to the given problem. The algorithm is illustrated by numerical experiments and compared with the classic approach.

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p-Laplacian operator, quasilinear elliptic PDE, critical point and value, optimization algorithm, gradient method

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Applications of Mathematics. 2023, vol. 68, issue 4, p. 425-439.