Hodnocení efektivnosti investice v odvětví velkoobchodu

Abstract

In this thesis is evaluated the economic efficiency of two variants of realization of the investment which is the purchase of a truck and its use of transporting of corporate goods. By the realization of this investment will replace the current transportation of goods mediated forwarding companies. In the theoretical part of the thesis there are characterized the investment and financial decisions of company. There are defined the parameters and the selected dynamic investment criteria. That part also describes issues of analysis of the risk investment. The practical part is focused on the introduction of the investment company and its intent. There is the input data analyzed from which the financial plan of income and expenses of the investment is set up. Using the present value of the expenditures and net present value are evaluated both variants of the project. In the first variant there is only truck used for business purposes and in the second one is calculated with the takings from the provision of services to external customers, which the company will export goods from the country. However, in the both cases, the investment is disadvantageous because the new operating costs, which are associated with transport, are higher than the current costs for taking transportation services. By sensitivity analysis of project risk is ascertained how much it raise revenues for providing must service to the client the investment to be efficient.