Možnosti využití spalitelných odpadů pro redukce potřeby tepla z CZT

Abstract

This bachelor thesis deals with the real possibility of using the energy content of mixed municipal waste generated in the cadastral area of the city Bílovec. The purpose is to reduce the consumption of primary sources in the current district heating. The first, theoretical part is devoted to the explanation of the basic concepts of waste (definition, classification, quantity, and legislation). Then, the utilization of waste energy with the various methods of the thermal disposal of mixed municipal waste is described, followed by the determination of the appropriate types of waste for each method and the summary of the advantages and disadvantages of these methods. The second part is devoted to the analysis of the data of the suggested region. Based on the analysis several possible solutions are proposed. Using a decision table, the best proposal is selected, and further detailed in the third part (the basic suggestion of the technologies, energy balance and economic balance). When selecting the best proposal variants, emphasis was laid on technical and economic feasibility of the solution.